English 165MP, Topics in Literature: Renaissance Pastoral

Of all the different ways of writing, pastoral may be the most versatile--and most misunderstood and overlooked. Pastoral can be lighthearted fun (as in Shakespeare's As You Like It, which we will be reading), scathing, subversive, and dangerous political allegory (as it was for poet Edmund Spenser), astonishingly beautiful nature writing (such as the description of Eden in Milton's Paradise Lost), or any number of other forms. In fact, pastoral can take nearly any shape: a play, a lyric poem, an epic, a novel, or even a film. In this course we will be tracing this remarkable mode of writing from its earliest beginnings to its height in the Renaissance, while also considering how it is still very much at work in the world today.