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Collaborative Teaching
Teaching
sections for the first time can seem a daunting task. In order
to make teaching more pleasurable and effective, we suggest
that you work with other first-time TAs and more experienced
teachers.
F ollowing are suggestions for TAs who would like to approach
teaching in a more collaborative manner.
Preparing for Section
1. Plan section together. It might be helpful for you and
another TA to discuss your goals for section and develop a
lesson plan that will assist you in meeting those goals. Several
TAs have taught sections for the same course in the past;
they may have materials that would be useful to you (handouts,
section notes, outside materials, critical works, etc.). If
you are working with other first-time TAs, they may have a
greater familiarity with the works that you are reading for
class; perhaps they can help you flush out important concepts
in the text or give you fresh insights.
2. Ask another TA to critique your lesson plans and handouts.
Many TAs prefer preparing for section on their own. Even if
this is your preference, it is still helpful to have others
review your plans for section. Other TAs might be helpful
in spotting the rough areas in your lesson and anticipating
student questions about the material. Also, more experienced
TAs will be able to tell you if your lesson plan is too long/short
or too difficulty/easy.
3. Discuss different types of activities to do in section.
Sometimes it is easy to get into a rut in section because
you find certain activities work and other do not. Although
you might have certain lesson plans that generally go well,
you risk boring your students and yourself by doing the same
types of activities over and over. Several TAs have developed
innovative and exciting ways of presenting material to students-activities
that you might never have dreamt up on your own. Use other
teachers and the TA file as resources for new ideas. Share
your innovations and strategies with others as well.
Facilitating Section
1. Ask another TA to co-facilitate a section or sections with
you. A colleague may have expertise in a certain topic or
work of literature. Ask him or her to team teach a section
with you. Perhaps he or she can do a short summary of the
material, lead a discussion, and/or clarify concepts for your
students. Although the colleague may have more experience
with the material, both of you should take an active role
in the team-taught section so as not to reduce your credibility
as the section's ultimate authority. Volunteer to facilitate
one of the colleague's sections in return.
Some TAs for the same course have taught all their sections
together. Of course, teaching together for 10 weeks can be
a great experience, but if you should decide to try extensive
team teaching, please get the consent of your supervising
professor first.
2. Ask another TA to sit in on a section. It is sometimes
helpful to have another TA evaluate your performance. You
might give a colleague a list of things to look for when watching
you (for example, your body language, the ways in which you
interact with students, the pace and flow of your delivery).
After section, you and the colleague can discuss what went
well and what needs work. And then return the favor. Observe
the same TA and critique his or her performance. In watching
others teach, you will also get ideas for running your sections
more effectively.
We suggest that you do these teaching observations three or
four weeks after your first section. Before you ask another
TA to come into your classroom, you should first develop a
rapport with your students, learn their names, and get a feel
for the classroom dynamic on your own. It is interesting to
see how your performance changes when a non-student comes
to section. Having a colleague critique you will help prepare
you for your supervising professor's visit and his or her
subsequent evaluation of your classroom performance.
3. Process how your section went with an empathic TA. It is
a good idea to discuss a particularly challenging section
with someone else. Another TA can help you maintain perspective
on a difficult situation and come up with a game plan for
the next section. The support of a colleague may be just what
you need in order to get back into the fray. Offer the same
support to others when you can.
Developing Other Teaching Skills
1. Observe another TA guest lecture for his or her class.
Professors often ask their TAs to guest lecture; some professors
require that their assistants lecture, while others make lecturing
optional. Developing and delivering a lecture is a very different
experience from preparing a section. Try to get a good amount
of exposure to the process of lecturing so that you feel prepared
when you find yourself behind the podium. Help another TA
plan his or her lecture. Volunteer to watch another TA rehearse
and ask others to watch you. Lecturing and watching others
lecture will help you to cultivate strong public speaking
skills, which are necessary for effective seminar and conference
presentations. Also, remember that you will have opportunities
to teach your own classes in the future; get as much experience
speaking in front of large groups as you can so that you are
reasonably comfortable with lecturing when these teaching
opportunities arise.
2. Volunteer to be a member of the TA Training Committee.
After you have had a full year of TAing, consider applying
for a facilitator's position. In addition to earning a stipend,
you and the other members of the Committee will have the opportunity
to organize and present teaching workshops; you can look upon
this experience as another type of teaching. Working as a
member of the Committee is an excellent way to make a contribution
to the department and a great item for your CV.
Working With Students Outside
of Section
1. In the case of a dispute with a student over a grade ask
another TA to evaluate the exam or essay in question. Another
opinion may cause you to reconsider the grade or help you
to stay firm in your initial decision. Sometimes a professor
is helpful in this situation also. In either case, you should
let the student know that someone else will be reading his
or her work.
2. Ask another TA to be present during_ a difficult or potentially
confrontational interaction with a student. It is often very
helpful to have another person mediate or observe such interactions.
Once again, your supervisor might be helpful here as well
(some professors prefer to deal with an agitated student after
the TA has done everything he or she can do). Ask the student
if the presence of a third party is acceptable. If the student
does not feel comfortable with this arrangement but still
wishes to meet with you, conduct the meeting in a place that
is more public yet still appropriate (for example, in your
office with the door open or in the Sankey Room). Meeting
under such conditions encourages the student to continue to
conduct himself or herself with discretion and respect.
Resource
Description |
| Author/Artist:
Adapted from existing department materials by Zia Isola. |
Media:N/A |
| Date of Composition:
Summer 2003 |
Dimensions:N/A |
| Original Course: N/A |
Bibliographic Information:
TA Handbook Archive |
| Description: Team Teaching |
Location of Artifact:
N/A |
| Category: TA Handbook |
Date of Publication/Exhibition:
N/A |
| Period/MA Field:N/A |
Keywords: ta, discussion
section, team teaching, pedagogy |
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