|
|
Date
|
Event
|
Topics
|
| Details |
1901 |
Zitkala Sa (Sioux), Old Indian Legends
|
*Sioux
*Literature |
| Details |
1910 |
Alex Posey (Creek), Collected Poems
|
*Creek
*Literature |
| Details |
1911 |
Charles A. Eastman (Sioux), Soul of the Indian
|
*Sioux
*Literature |
| Details |
1912 |
Pauline Johnson (Mohawk), Flint and Feather
|
*Mohawk
*Literature |
| Details |
Jan 6, 1912 |
New Mexico became a state.
|
*Pueblo
*History |
| Details |
1922 |
The Bursum Bill was introduced to Congress in an effort to obtain land and water rights in New Mexico. The bill would have taken away some Pueblo lands. John Collier founded the American Indian Defense Association and the All-Pueblo Council in response to the bill.
|
*Pueblo
*History |
| Details |
1924 |
The Synder Act was passed that granted U.S. citizenship to all American Indians born in the United States.
|
*Native American
*History |
| Details |
1927 |
Mourning Dove [Humishuma] (Okanogan), Co-ge-we-a, The Half-Blood
|
*Okanogan
*Literature |
| Details |
1928 |
The Brookings Institute released the Meriam Report claiming that the coercive assimilation polices of the federal government had failed.
|
*Native American
*History |
| Details |
1934 |
John Joseph Mathews (Osage), Sundown
|
*Osage
*Literature |
| Details |
1934 |
The Indian Reorganization Act restored some Indian lands, and reasserted the rights of Indians to govern themselves locally. Although an effort was made to improve schools, there was little change by 1945.
|
*Native American
*History |
| Details |
1936 |
D'Arcy McNickle (Cree/Salish), The Surrounded
|
*Cree
*Salish
*Literature |
| Details |
1940 |
The Nationality Act was passed reiterating American Indians had U.S. citizenship.
|
*Native American
*History |
| Details |
1945 |
American Indian enlistment reached a height of 22,000. By the end of the war, 24,521 American Indians had enlisted from reservations and 20,000 Indians had enlisted from off-reservation.
|
*Native American
*History |
| Details |
1950 |
Congress began the first of the Relocation programs to provide employment and vocational training for American Indians to aid in assimilation into mainstream society. Relocation reached a height between 1953-1954.
|
*Native American
*History |
| Details |
1968 |
N. Scott Momaday (Kiowa), House Made of Dawn
|
*Kiowa
*Literature |
| Details |
1969 |
Vine Deloria, Jr. (Sioux), Custer Died for Your Sins
|
*Sioux
*Literature |
| Details |
1970 |
N. Scott Momaday (Kiowa), The Way to Rainy Mountain
|
*Kiowa
*Literature |
| Details |
1974 |
James Welch (Blackfeet), Winter in the Blood
|
*Blackfeet
*Literature |
| Details |
1976 |
Simon Ortiz (Acoma), Going for the Rain
|
*Acoma
*Literature |
| Details |
1977 |
Leslie Marmon Silko (Laguna), Ceremony
|
*Laguna
*Literature |
| Details |
1978 |
Gerald Vizenor (Chippewa), Darkness in Saint Louis Bearheart
|
*Chippewa
*Literature |
| Details |
1979 |
James Welch (Blackfeet), The Death of Jim Loney
|
*Blackfeet
*Literature |
| Details |
1980 |
Hanay Geiogamah (Kiowa), New Native American Drama
|
*Kiowa
*Literature |
| Details |
1981 |
Duane Niatum (S'Klallam), Songs for the Harvester of Dreams
|
*S'Klallam
*Literature |